import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class MyController {
@RequestMapping("/path")
@RequestBody
public String message() {
return "hello there!";
}
}
Compilation Error: Annotation interface not applicable to this kind of declaration.
If you are trying to do something like the above, you will get a compilation error "@RequestBody not applicable to method" as the request body annotation does not apply to a method declaration of a @Controller or @RestController.
There could be a few solutions here!
You should be using @ResponseBody here?
![Fix - RequestBody not applicable to method Fix - RequestBody not applicable to method](https://code2care.org/java/spring-boot-request-body-not-application-to-method/images/Fix - RequestBody not applicable to method.png)
If you want to return a serialized HTTP response for this request directly as a response body instead of a view (such as a JSP file) you may have mistakenly used @RequestBody instead of @ ResponseBody.
@Controller
public class MyController {
@RequestMapping("/path")
@ResponseBody
public String message() {
return "hello there!";
}
}
If you use the annotation @RestController you need not need to use @ResponseBody as it is already present in the RestController annotation code.
@Target({ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Controller
@ResponseBody
public @interface RestController {
@AliasFor(
annotation = Controller.class
)
String value() default "";
}
Correct way of using @RequestBody in Spring Framework
The correct way to use @RequestBody in Spring is to apply it to a method parameter that you want to bind to the request body of an HTTP request. In other words, you should use @RequestBody when you want to read the content of an incoming HTTP request, such as when processing a POST, PUT, or PATCH request.
@RequestMapping(value = "/hello", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String hello(@RequestBody String requestBody) {
return "hello";
}
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Rakesh (He/Him) has over 14+ years of experience in Web and Application development. He is the author of insightful How-To articles for Code2care.
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